Located in southern Semboku and dubbed the “Little Kyoto of Tohoku,” Kakunodate is a former castle town where the atmosphere of the Edo period (1603–1868) still pervades everyday life. Although Kakunodate Castle no longer exists, the town still retains its traditional architecture. In fact, Kakunodate’s appearance is relatively the same as it was when the town was founded in 1620.
p>The town has two distinct areas: the samurai district and the merchant district. The samurai district (角館武家屋敷通り), once home to 80 families, has some of the best examples of samurai architecture in Japan. Its wide street, lined with black walls and seasonally changing trees, invites you to follow the footsteps of samurai past. Today, six samurai houses are open to the public, allowing you to explore how middle and upper class samurai families once lived.
Kakunodate is more than just its history though; it is an aesthetic experience that changes with seasons. During spring—arguably the district’s most popular time of year—pastel cherry blossoms unfurl, decorating the district in pink petals. Summer brings lush verdancy, and autumn creates elegant mosaics of red, yellow, and orange. Winter offers the greatest contrast, showcasing snow against the black-walled samurai residences. The white and black canvas acts as a perfect backdrop for red rickshaw rides.
The old-timey ambience makes the town an ideal place to rent a kimono and explore the history of a street frozen in the past.